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By section 6 of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 it is an offence to cultivate any plant of the genus cannabis in the United Kingdom without a license from the Secretary of State. Anyone committing an offence contrary to this section may be imprisoned or fined, or both. Please note therefore that germination of seeds bought from the Seedsman website without an appropriate license is illegal in the United Kingdom.
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10 Things New Cannabis Users Need To Know

  • Aug 30th 2024
    8 mins read
Cannabis 101

Welcome to the wonderful world of cannabis! If you’re new to this vibrant and diverse community, you’re in for a treat. The cannabis plant, classified as either Cannabis sativa or Cannabis indica, is typically known for its psychoactive properties due to the chemical THC. Whether you’re here out of curiosity, for medicinal purposes, or simply to explore a new avenue of relaxation and enjoyment, cannabis offers a multitude of amazing experiences. As with any new adventure, it’s important to arm yourself with a bit of knowledge before diving in. In this article, we’ll give a brief and easy-to-follow outline of ten essential things every newcomer to cannabis should know. Let’s look at the basics.

Understanding Consumption Methods 

One of the first things you’ll encounter as a cannabis novice is the variety of ways to consume it. The most widely known method of consuming cannabis is to smoke marijuana in a joint – but modern problems bring modern solutions, and the innovative minds of the cannabis community have developed consumption methods that are cleaner, safer – and in some cases, more potent. Each method has its own unique experience, effectiveness, and set of pros and cons. Let’s break down the most common methods.

Joints 

How it’s used: Even a complete novice has at least some idea of what a joint is. A joint is a classic and straightforward method of consuming cannabis. It involves rolling dried cannabis flower in rolling paper, much like a cigarette. 

Effectiveness: Joints provide a quick onset of effects, usually within minutes, making it easy to gauge how much you’re consuming. 

Pros:

Portable, easy to share 

Requires minimal equipment. 

cannabis joint

Cons:

Can be harsh on the lungs, especially if you use tobacco. It's widely agreed, smoking is bad for you. 

Rolling can be tricky for beginners – but there are accessories to help (rolling machines and rolling mats) 

Bongs 

How it’s used: Bongs are water pipes that cool and filter the smoke through water before it’s inhaled. You pack the cannabis in a bowl, light it, and inhale through the mouthpiece. That’s it broken down to the bare minimum, but you get many different types of bong from the home-made bong to the downright space-age bong.

Effectiveness:Bongs offer a potent hit and the effects of marijuana use are felt almost immediately.

Pros:

Smoother on the throat due to water filtration.

Generally delivers stronger hits than joints.

cannabis bong

Cons:

Requires cleaning and maintenance.

Less portable than joints.

Spilled bong water. Not fun.

Vaporizers 

How it’s used:Vaporizers heat recreational cannabis to a temperature that releases its active compounds without burning it. This can be done with dried flower or concentrated extracts. There’s a solid argument to be made that this is one of the safest, cleanest, and most effective ways to consume weed.

Effectiveness: Vaporizers provide a cleaner, more controlled experience with effects setting in fairly quickly.

Pros:

Much less harmful for the lungs.

Discreet, with less odor.

cannabis vaporizer

Cons:

Initial cost can be high.

Requires regular charging and maintenance.

Edibles 

How they’re used:Edibles come in various forms like gummies, chocolates, and baked goods. In fact, there are some fabulous recipe books available that teach you to cook like Gordon Ramsay, adding cannabis to an array of impressive dishes. For easy consumption, many edibles come in bite-sized servings. You simply eat them, and the cannabis is absorbed through your digestive system.

Effectiveness: Edibles take longer to kick in (anywhere from 30 minutes to 2 hours) but the effects of marijuana affect last much longer than inhalation methods.

Pros:

No impact on the lungs.

Long-lasting effects.

cannabis edibles

Cons:

Easy to overconsume due to delayed onset – start low, go slow.

Dosing homemade edibles can be tricky.

Tinctures and Oils 

How it’s used: Tinctures and cannabis oils are liquid cannabis extracts that are usually taken sublingually (under the tongue) for fast absorption, whether for medical or recreational marijuana use.

Effectiveness: Effects can be felt within 15-45 minutes, offering a middle ground between inhalation and edibles.

Pros:

Discreet and easy to dose.

Versatile; can be added to food or drinks. Add a couple of drops to your morning coffee and you’re good to go.

cannabis oil

Cons:

Taste might not be pleasant for everyone.

Can be expensive.

2. Choosing the Right Strain 

Selecting the right cannabis strain can be daunting, especially for those who consume cannabis regularly, with the sheer number of options available. Strains are generally classified into three categories: Indica, Sativa, and Hybrid. These provide a wide range of different effects.

Indica 

Effects:Indicas are known for their relaxing and sedative effects. They are great for evening use or for unwinding after a long day. 

Use Case: Ideal for those seeking pain relief, insomnia treatment, or simply wanting to relax. 

cannabis indica leaf

Sativa 

Effects:Sativas tend to be more uplifting and energizing. They are perfect for daytime use and can enhance creativity and social interactions. 

Use Case: Best for those looking for a mood boost, to alleviate depression, to get creative and sociable, or to stay active.  

cannabis sativa leaf

Hybrid 

Effects:Hybrids are a mix of Indica and Sativa strains, offering balanced effects. They can be tailored to meet specific needs. 

Use Case: Suitable for users looking for a balanced experience, combining relaxation with mental clarity. 

When choosing a strain, consider what effects you’re seeking and any specific medical conditions you may have. Don’t hesitate to ask for recommendations at your local dispensary. 

3. Start Low and Go Slow 

It’s a mantra you’ll hear often in the cannabis community, and for good reason. In fact, maybe get this tattooed on your forearm (don't, though). Everyone's tolerance to cannabis varies, especially when you're new. Starting with a low dose allows you to gauge how your body reacts and helps avoid any overwhelming experiences. Don’t pack your joints with weed at this stage, unless you’re going to consume in moderation. 

Dosage Tips:

Inhalation Methods: Start with one or two puffs and wait 10-15 minutes before deciding to have more. 

Edibles: Begin with a low dose, around 2.5 to 5 mg of THC, and wait at least 2 hours before consuming more. 

Remember, you can always have more, but it’s much harder to undo over-consumption. (Hi, carpet!) 

4. Know The Laws Around Cannabis  

Cannabis laws vary widely depending on where you live, especially with the growing trend of legalized recreational cannabis across various states. It’s crucial to familiarize yourself with the legal status of cannabis in your region to avoid any legal issues. Always remember, if you break the laws regarding cannabis use or possession in your area, you may be liable to fines, or in some cases, imprisonment.

know the cannabis laws in your area

Key Points to Consider:

Laws In Your Area: Is the possession or consumption of cannabis legal where you are? Know the laws.

Legal Age: Ensure you are of legal age to purchase and consume cannabis.

Possession Limits: Know how much cannabis you are legally allowed to possess.

Consumption Rules: Be aware of where you can legally consume cannabis. Public consumption is often restricted.

Driving: Never drive under the influence of cannabis. It’s illegal and unsafe.

Being informed helps you enjoy cannabis responsibly and legally.

5. Marijuana Use Side Effects and Safety

While cannabis is generally safe for most people, it’s important to be aware of potential side effects and the risk of developing problematic cannabis use.

Common Side Effects:

Dry Mouth and Eyes:Stay hydrated and keep eye drops handy.

Increased Appetite: Known as “the munchies,” be mindful of your snack intake.

Anxiety or Paranoia: Can occur, especially with high doses or potent strains. If you feel overwhelmed, find a calm space and try to relax.

smoking cannabis can cause dry or red eyes

Safety Tips:

Set and Setting: Choose a comfortable and familiar environment for your first few experiences.

Companionship: If possible, have a trusted friend with you, especially if you’re trying cannabis for the first time.

Know Your Limits: Listen to your body and take breaks if needed.

Understanding Cannabinoids in the Cannabis Plant

Cannabis contains over 100 different cannabinoids, each with its own unique effects, and understanding these can help in managing marijuana use disorder. There are now many cannabis strains containing lesser-known cannabinoids, but the two most well-known cannabinoids are THC and CBD.

THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)

Effects: THC is the primary psychoactive component in cannabis, responsible for the “high” sensation. It also has medicinal properties, including pain relief and appetite stimulation. The higher the THC content of a cannabis strain, the more potent it tends to be.

thc is the chief psychoactive component in cannabis

CBD (Cannabidiol)

Effects: CBD is non-psychoactive and is known for its therapeutic benefits, such as reducing anxiety, inflammation, and seizures. It is often used for medicinal purposes without the intoxicating effects of THC.

cbd is a non psychoactive compound

Other Cannabinoids

CBG, CBN, THCV: These lesser-known cannabinoids also offer various therapeutic benefits. For example, CBG (Cannabigerol) is known for its anti-inflammatory properties, while CBN (Cannabinol) is mildly sedative and can help with sleep.

Choosing the Right Balance 

When selecting cannabis products, pay attention to the ratio of THC to CBD. A higher THC content will provide stronger psychoactive effects, while a higher CBD content will typically be more therapeutic and less intoxicating.

Terpenes and Their Role 

Terpenes are aromatic compounds found in cannabis (and many other plants) that contribute to its aroma and flavor, and play a role in the plant’s effects on drug use. For example, terpenes make mint smell minty, and lemons smell lemony. They also play a role in the plant’s effects.

cannabis terpenes contribute to aroma and flavor

Common Terpenes

Myrcene: Offers earthy, musky notes and has relaxing effects.

Limonene: Provides citrusy scents and is uplifting and mood-enhancing.

Pinene: Has a pine aroma and promotes alertness and memory retention.

Linalool: Floral and lavender-like, it is known for its calming properties.

Understanding terpenes can help you choose strains that align with your desired effects and flavor preferences.

Know How To Properly Store Your Cannabis 

Properly storing your cannabis is crucial to maintaining its potency, flavor, and overall quality, which can help in managing marijuana use disorders. It might be tempting to just stuff it in a bag, but you may need to worry about containing the aroma, and you should be aware that cannabis buds degrade quickly if not stored in the correct vessel.

store cannabis in glass jars

Storage Tips

Cool, Dark Place: Keep cannabis away from direct sunlight and in a cool environment to preserve its cannabinoids and terpenes.

Airtight Containers: Use airtight glass jars to prevent exposure to air and moisture, which can degrade the quality.

Try To Avoid Plastic Bags: Plastic can create static, which may degrade trichomes (the resin glands that contain cannabinoids and terpenes) - although Grove Bags are excellent due to their TerpLoc technology.

Proper storage will ensure your cannabis stays fresh and potent for longer, and provides you with a smoother and more pleasant smoking experience.

Invest in Quality Accessories 

Having the right accessories can enhance your recreational marijuana experience and ensure you get the most out of your products. There are several key accessories you’ll need, and it’s worth investing just a little bit of extra cash to ensure you get top-notch equipment. Your consumption will be much more enjoyable for it.

Essential Accessories

Grinder: A good grinder will evenly break down your cannabis, improving the consistency of your joints or the efficiency of your vaporizer.

a cannabis grinder is essential kit

Rolling Papers and Filters: Quality rolling papers and filters can make a big difference in the smoothness of your joints.

Seedsman rolling papers

Bongs and Pipes: Invest in durable, easy-to-clean bongs or pipes for a better smoking experience.

bongs and pipes

Vaporizers: If you prefer vaping, a high-quality vaporizer can significantly improve flavor and efficiency.

cannabis vapes

Maintenance

Regularly clean your accessories to ensure the best performance and to avoid any unpleasant tastes or buildup.

Exploring Recreational Marijuana Culture and Community

One of the greatest aspects of cannabis is the culture and community that surrounds it. There are great places to go online to meet like-minded people, share culture and experiences, and learn more about this incredible plant and its many benefits. First up, subscribe to the Seedsman blog for a wealth of information on cannabis.

Events and Festivals

Cannabis Cups, Expos, and Conventions: These events offer a chance to explore new products, meet industry experts, and connect with fellow enthusiasts. Learn about new equipment, see how cultivaion is developing, and in the case of Cannabis Cups, watch while the best new strains are crowned champion.

Online Communities

Forums and Social Media: Join online communities to share experiences, ask questions, and learn from others. Popular platforms include Reddit, Instagram, and dedicated cannabis forums.

Educational Resources

Books, Podcasts, and Blogs: There's a wealth of information available to deepen your understanding of cannabis. Engage with educational content to stay informed about the latest research, trends, and products.

Conclusion 

As you take your first steps, remember that knowledge is your best ally in safe consumption and avoiding legal pitfalls, health risks - and bad weed. By understanding the various consumption methods, selecting the right strain, starting with a low dose, being aware of legal considerations, and knowing the potential side effects, you are well-equipped to have a positive experience. Explore at your own pace, and enjoy the ride.

Happy toking, and welcome to the community!